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VOL. 13, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Level of self-esteem and mental well-being among nano-influencers
Authors
Smriti Pandey
Abstract

India's rapidly expanding digital creator economy—growing by 322% since 2020—has positioned nano-influencers (individuals with 1,000–10,000 social media followers) as a psychologically distinct and understudied population. Unlike passive social media consumers or high-profile macro-influencers, nano-influencers actively curate personal narratives for public evaluation, subjecting themselves to daily feedback loops of metrics, comments, and social comparison without the institutional support available to larger creators. This unique digital labor raises substantive questions about their psychological functioning, particularly regarding self-esteem and mental well-being—two constructs foundational to clinical psychology and health promotion.

The present study employed a quantitative cross-sectional correlational design to examine self-esteem and mental well-being levels among 80 nano-influencers aged 18–35 years (Male = 45, 56.3%; Female = 35, 43.7%), primarily active on Instagram (85%) and YouTube (15%). Two validated psychometric instruments were administered via Google Forms: the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES; Rosenberg, 1965) and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS; Tennant et al., 2007). Descriptive analysis revealed that the majority of participants reported normal self-esteem (72.5%; M = 16.74, SD = 4.62) and moderate-to-high mental well-being (96.2%; M = 36.36, SD = 7.36). Shapiro-Wilk normality tests confirmed non-normal distribution for the RSES (W = .891, p < .001), justifying the use of non-parametric Spearman's rho correlation analysis.

Results revealed a statistically significant moderate-to-strong positive correlation between self-esteem and mental well-being (ρ = .611, p < .001), supporting the primary hypothesis. No significant differences were observed across gender (Mann-Whitney U: p = .094) or follower count categories (Kruskal-Wallis H: p = .062, p = .212). The 1,000–5,000 follower subgroup yielded the highest descriptive ranks on both measures, lending preliminary support to optimal distinctiveness theory. These findings suggest that nano-influencers maintain resilient psychological profiles, with self-esteem emerging as a central determinant of mental well-being. Clinical implications, including self-esteem-focused cognitive-behavioral and acceptance-based interventions, are discussed, along with recommendations for platform-level mental health policies.
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Pages:14-24
How to cite this article:
Smriti Pandey "Level of self-esteem and mental well-being among nano-influencers". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 13, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 14-24
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