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VOL. 13, ISSUE 1 (2026)
The devastating impact of floods on livestock farming systems and socio-economic characters of dairy farmers
Authors
M Saravanan, A Prasad, B Vigneshwaran
Abstract
Floods are among the most destructive natural
disasters, severely affecting livestock farming systems and the socio-economic
conditions of rural communities. This study examines the impact of floods,
focusing on livestock loss, feed scarcity, milk production decline, and infrastructure
damage. Flood events lead to significant livestock mortality due to drowning,
disease, and lack of timely veterinary care, ultimately reducing herd strength
and farmer income. Submergence of fodder cultivation land results in acute feed
shortages, further affecting animal health and productivity. Dairy farmers
experience a marked decline in milk yield due to stress, malnutrition, and loss
of animals. Additionally, floods disrupt human livelihoods, causing
displacement, economic losses, and damage to houses and essential
infrastructure. The study also highlights social dimensions, including gender
vulnerability and community-level disparities in recovery. To mitigate these
impacts, strategies such as early warning systems, flood-resilient infrastructure,
emergency fodder banks, and improved veterinary services are essential. The
findings emphasize the need for integrated disaster management approaches to
enhance the resilience of livestock farming systems and safeguard rural
livelihoods against future flood events.
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Pages:668-670
How to cite this article:
M Saravanan, A Prasad, B Vigneshwaran "The devastating impact of floods on livestock farming systems and socio-economic characters of dairy farmers". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 13, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 668-670
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