Menstrual low back pain
(MLBP) is the most common complain of menstrual discomfort that responsible for highest number of absentees
which results in work hours and economic loss for up to three days monthly. Laser
Acupuncture (LA) is non-invasive technique used to activate pain-gate
mechanisms without needles puncturing but with Laser.
Objective: To determine the effect
of LA on MLBP, pain pressure threshold (PPT) and activities of daily living
(ADL).
Methods: Thirty-two women
suffering from MLBP were randomly divided into two equal groups: The intervention
group (received LA) on the points (BL23, BL26, BL40, SP6) and the control group
(received sham LA) on the same points (n = 16 each). Treatment was delivered 16
minutes per session, 3 sessions every menstrual cycle for 3 consecutive
menstrual cycle. The severity of the pain was measured using a visual analogue
scale (VAS). Also, the PPT was measured using pressure algometry. Additionally,
person’s ability to perform her ADL was assessed throughout instrumental
activities of daily living (IADL) questionnaire.
Results: There were statistically
significant improvements (p < 0.05) in VAS, PPT and IADL in the intervention
group (Group A) post treatment compered to pretreatment (p< 0.01).
Regarding group comparisons, there was a significant improvement in VAS, PPT,
and IADL of group A compared with that of group B post treatment (p = 0.001).
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