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VOL. 11, ISSUE 6 (2024)
Preventive strategies of breast cancer in unani medicine: An overview
Authors
Shamim Akhtar, Khalid Eqbal, Shafat Karim, Mahfoozur Rahman, Anzar Alam
Abstract
Breast cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide,
emphasizing the crucial need for effective preventive strategies. Unani
Medicine, an ancient system of medicine, offers a holistic approach to
healthcare that encompasses preventive measures along with therapeutic
interventions. Unani Medicine emphasizes the balance of bodily humors (blood,
phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile) and considers breast cancer as a result of
imbalances in these humors. Prevention in Unani Medicine begins with lifestyle
modifications, including dietary habits, physical activity, and emotional
well-being. Dietary recommendations focus on incorporating foods with cooling
properties to counteract heat-related imbalances, such as fresh fruits,
vegetables, and whole grains. Regular physical activity is encouraged to
maintain optimal circulation and lymphatic drainage. Additionally, Unani
Medicine emphasizes the importance of maintaining emotional equilibrium to
prevent the accumulation of harmful humors. Stress management techniques, such
as herbal remedies, meditation, and aromatherapy, play a vital role in
maintaining mental health and preventing the onset of breast cancer.
Additionally, Unani formulations like Majoon Suranjan, Majoon Najah,
and Itriphal Shahtara etc., have demonstrated potential in alleviating
symptoms associated with breast cancer, including pain, inflammation, and
fatigue. Nigella Sativa, Withania somnifera, Curcuma longa
and Catharanthus roseus etc., exhibiting anti-cancer properties and
aiding in hormone regulation. These herbs are often prescribed in specific
combinations tailored to individual constitutions to restore humoral balance
and strengthen the body's natural defenses against cancerous growth.
Furthermore, Unani Medicine advocates for regular detoxification to eliminate
accumulated toxins and maintain the purity of bodily fluids. Techniques such as
bloodletting (Fasd), Munzij wa Mushil Therapy, and detoxifying
massages (Dalk) are employed to remove excess humors and toxins from the
body, thereby reducing the risk of cancer development. Unani Medicine offers a
multifaceted approach to breast cancer prevention, addressing both physical and
emotional aspects of health. By promoting balance within the body and
strengthening its natural defenses, Unani preventive strategies hold promise in
mitigating the risk of breast cancer and improving overall well-being. Further
research and integration of Unani principles into mainstream healthcare could
provide valuable insights into comprehensive breast cancer prevention.
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Pages:47-54
How to cite this article:
Shamim Akhtar, Khalid Eqbal, Shafat Karim, Mahfoozur Rahman, Anzar Alam "Preventive strategies of breast cancer in unani medicine: An overview". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 11, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 47-54
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