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VOL. 11, ISSUE 2 (2024)
Lipid Profile and glycemic control of diabetic cardiovascular complication at White Nile State
Authors
Suzan Ali Mohammed Ali, Kamal Eldin A Almukarram, Ahmed A Adris, Ogail Yousif Dawod Musa, Jumaa Abuajila Salem Salama
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major public
health problem worldwide. Type 2DM was associated with increased cardiovascular
diseases and some major pathophysiologic mechanism linking T2DM to CV risk.
This work was aimed to detect the prevalence of diabetic patients with
cardiovascular complication admitted to different hospitals in White Nile
state. 200 samples were collected within study area, 100 of diabetes mellitus
type 2 and cardiovascular disease and 100 samples as control. Age, Duration,
BMI, fasting blood glucose level FPG and lipid profile (cholesterol,
triglyceride, LDL, HDL) were analyzed using standard methods of Type 2 diabetic
subjects and control. SPSS program was used for statistical analysis. Results
showed significantly high levels of TC as (231.5mg/dl), TG as (127.89mg/dl) and
LDL (142.28mg/dl) in case group, whereas, control group showed (173.08mg/dl,
75.66 mg/dl and 84.41mg/dl) respectively. HDL mean was lower in case (44.9
mg/dl) than control (84.4 mg/dl) with p value (0.039). Low level of HDL in case
samples may indicate the increasing of TG level. VLD was (28.55 mg/dl) in case
and (43.8 mg/dl) in control with (p =0.000). Lipid profile values may be in the
normal ranges for case and control. For type of drug used Group of patient that
used Metformin alone showed decreasing of TC, whereas, metformin plus
glibenclamide showed significant decreasing in LDL value. Insulin and metformin
groups showed significantly similar effect on lipid profile in case samples.
All p values considered were significant at 0.05 levels.
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Pages:1-4
How to cite this article:
Suzan Ali Mohammed Ali, Kamal Eldin A Almukarram, Ahmed A Adris, Ogail Yousif Dawod Musa, Jumaa Abuajila Salem Salama "Lipid Profile and glycemic control of diabetic cardiovascular complication at White Nile State". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 11, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-4
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