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VOL. 10, ISSUE 12 (2023)
The relationship of plasmid content to the resistance of antibiotics and heavy metals in bacteria isolated from different sources
Authors
Mohsin A Essa, Mohammed Abdul-Razaq Al-Qatan, Hiba Khaleel saeed
Abstract

The present study aimed to finding the relationship between plasmid content with resistance of antibiotic and heavy metal salts in Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated of pathogenic and environmental sources.

The results of antibiotics sensitivity tests showed that all studied isolates had multidrug resistance to these antibiotics and all isolates showed absolute resistance to Amoxicillin, Ampicillin and Streptomycin. The isolates varied in their tolerance to different concentrations of studied heavy metals salts, some isolates showed absolute resistance (concentration 1.6 mg / ml) towards most of these studied minerals (5 out of 6 minerals) and all isolates had absolute resistance to Lead acetate (CH3Co2)2 Pb. The isolates were also varied in their plasmid content (1-2 bundles) depending on their source of isolation.

It found there was no clear relationship between the plasmid content of these isolates and their resistance to some antibiotics and heavy metal salts, that reflects integrative role of plasmids with other factors such as resistance genes carried on chromosome in the emergence of such resistance.
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Pages:63-66
How to cite this article:
Mohsin A Essa, Mohammed Abdul-Razaq Al-Qatan, Hiba Khaleel saeed "The relationship of plasmid content to the resistance of antibiotics and heavy metals in bacteria isolated from different sources". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 10, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 63-66
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