The present paper deals a study to examine association of Personality factors of essential hypertension and diabetes. Recent researches have shown that hypertension is an important risk factor for the development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and a major cause of end stage renal disease. Its prevalence generally increases with age. Cardiovascular risk factor is a condition that is associated with an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Psychosocial factors, including Type-A personality, anger hostility and anxiety, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease.