Human is a social animal. He lives in a society where he learns how to speak, eat and live. Every part of the earth surface is different from others which tends human group to accept such life style, food, customs and behavior that is different from others. Therefore, cultural diversity and unique cultural landscape emerge on the surface. The current research paper highlights how does Geographical factors such as landforms (mountain, plain, and deserts coastal region), climates, and natural vegetation affect the different cultures and cultural landscapes of Garhwal region. Due to the influence of geographical factors culture and cultural landscape of Garhwal region can be distinguishable from surrounding regions. An attempt has been made by the researcher that how following factors exclusively shapes cultural variations, landscapes, human actions and dynamic factors of cultural development. Geographical factors contributes drastically to cultural diversity and Cultural components. Following physical factors directly influenced to shape the culture and the cultural landscape as well.